If you are having a transabdominal ultrasound, your bladder will need to be full so we recommend avoiding using the bathroom in the hours before the exam and drinking plenty of fluids. Be sure to wear loose and comfortable clothes to the examination, as you may need to wear a gown during the procedure.
A gynecologic ultrasound does not use radiation and does not come with the risks associated with radiation. A transabdominal ultrasound should not hurt, so please let us know if it does.
You may feel some discomfort during a transvaginal scan when the transducer is inserted, but most patients can tolerate the procedure well. We can perform comprehensive ultrasound tests at our New York City office so you can get fast and accurate results.
When retrieving an egg during IVF treatment, an ultrasound is used to guide the needle. During fertility and infertility testing, your doctor may use both the transvaginal or transabdominal ultrasounds. This is essential in checking on some things in your reproductive system. When the doctor is using an ultrasound, he or she is checking to see:. The presence and position of reproductive organs. He or she would want to see if everything is in the correct position and is present.
One cause of infertility in some women is the absence of a uterus or ovaries. There are women born without these, and it is vital to see if the reason you are not conceiving is that you lack some reproductive organs.
The use of an ultrasound exam also monitors the ovaries. Your doctor will be checking to see the shape and size of your ovaries.
Your doctor will also be checking if you have cysts and if they are normal or not. You may have cysts that indicate you have a polycystic ovarian syndrome.
You may also have a large cyst that is proving endometriosis, which is another cause of infertility. The count of your Antral follicle — an ultrasound is carried out to check the reason for your infertility by checking on your antral follicle count.
When the count is low, it would mean you have poor or weak ovarian reserves. If your count is overly high, it may be an indication of a polycystic ovarian syndrome, which is also a cause of infertility.
The use of an ultrasound exam also monitors the uterus. The size, position, and shape of the uterus are checked. Using a 3D ultrasound, your doctor will notice if there are abnormalities such as the septate or bicornuate uterus. The doctor will also check to see if your uterus has any masses like polyps, fibroids, or adenomyosis.
If any of these are noticed, your doctor will discuss with you the available treatment options that will help you conceive. The use of ultrasound also checks endometrium thickness. Depending on the day the exam is taken, the doctor will be able to know if your endometrium thickens as required to prepare for pregnancy. If it does not, the doctor will know the best treatment method for your case.
A blockage in the fallopian tubes is also detected using an ultrasound exam. Sometimes you may be having difficulties conceiving because your tubes are blocked. If this is detected, the doctor will also discuss with you the treatment options that will unblock your tubes. After the doctor has determined what may be causing your infertility, he or she will also use ultrasound to monitor the treatment. By using the various treatment options available, he or she will monitor your ovaries, uterus, the growth of your follicle, whether the thickness of your endometrial is back to normal, among others.
When you are experiencing gynecological problems as a woman, you want to find a doctor that will understand you and has the experience to detect and treat your problems. These experts are experienced in using ultrasound exams, among others, to detect and treat your gynecological issues.
Whatever gynecological issues you may be experiencing, feel free to reach us at , and let us find a solution to your problems together. Ultrasound Most people, aside from women when they hear ultrasound, they associate it with pregnancy and how it is used in monitoring the development of a baby in the womb.
Why Ultrasound The extensive use of ultrasound technology is because of its ability to produce images of body organs without using radiation or technology that uses radiation, such as X-rays. With its noninvasive nature, a doctor is able to detect on the following among others: Presence of ovarian cysts Diagnose endometriosis Check for uterine fibroids Check for irregularities in the uterus Detect any blockages in the fallopian tubes Detect the presence of pelvic inflammatory disease Check for any tumors Ultrasound can also be used in infertility issues.
The Process of Conducting an Ultrasound Various types of ultrasounds require different preparation or are carried out differently. These types are: Transvaginal ultrasound Transabdominal ultrasound and Transrectal ultrasound. Transvaginal Ultrasound This kind of ultrasound is used in diagnosing some gynecological issues. Transabdominal Ultrasound This type of ultrasound is done through the abdomen with the patient lying on their back.
Transrectal Ultrasound This is an ultrasound used in men and is done through the rectum. The Risks of Ultrasound There are no risks in taking an ultrasound test as compared to other tests such as X-rays. Preparing for an Ultrasound If you are undergoing a transabdominal ultrasound, you will be required to fill your bladder.
After the Test, What Happens? Benefits of Undergoing an Ultrasound Test There are many advantages to doing an ultrasound procedure to other procedures. These include: The process is without pain and needs no injections, incisions or needles The use of sound waves poses no health risk to the patients compared to other procedures that use radiation, such as CT scans or X-rays.
No health complications have ever been reported for those that use ultrasound. Soft tissues are easily captured through ultrasound while they cannot be seen with the use of an X-ray Ultrasound procedures are standard and are not as costly as other procedures. Your Expectations During an Ultrasound Exam Some of the expectations depend on the type of ultrasound you want to undergo.
The sonographer will lubricate a small probe with gel and then insert this into the vagina. This may be slightly uncomfortable, but should not be painful. This type of scan does not take long. An OB-GYN ultrasound can take between 10 minutes and an hour, depending on what the sonographer is looking for during the test.
The nurse practitioner or doctor will then review the images from the ultrasound and discuss the findings with the patient. Ultrasound for obstetrics and pregnancy Obstetric ultrasounds are used during many stages of pregnancy.
First, they are often used to confirm the pregnancy itself. As time goes on, these ultrasounds are used to determine due dates, identify the possible presence of twins or multiples, and to learn the sex, size and position of the baby. Ultrasounds can also be used to screen for birth defects.
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